guild park and gardens

Guild Park and Gardens feels like visiting Roman ruins in Toronto

Guild Park and Gardens at201 Guildwood Parkway in Torontois an idyllic escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. The grounds are carefully maintained, dotted with the remnants of Toronto’s past.

As Toronto grew and expanded, older buildings were demolished to make way for new ones. TheSpencer Clark Collection of Historic Architecturewas an endeavour by Guild owners Spencer and Rosa Heweston Clark to save fragments of buildings slated for demolition.

guild park and gardensIn the mid-twentieth century, many older buildings in downtown Toronto were being demolished to make room for newer high rises and office towers. The Clarks saw an opportunity to preserve buildings that might have otherwise been lost to time and memory.

guild park and gardensThe Clarks became known as socially conscious heritage conservationists and their forty-year commitment to Toronto's historic buildings preserved the past for future generations.

guild park and gardensOne of the Guild’s most well-loved structures, the Greek Theatre, was built from remnants of aBank of Torontobuilding.

guild park and gardensThe Bank of Toronto was founded back in 1855 by grist mill owners, and the bank, throughout its almost one-hundred-year history, served farmers and merchants as its primary clientele.

guild park and gardensThe Bank of Toronto merged in 1955 with theToronto Dominion Bank, and the building itself was demolished in 1966.

guild park and gardensSpencer Clark seized upon the opportunity to restore a portion of the building’s facade, and hired architectRon Thomto construct a theatre from the Corinthian columns and archways of the original structure.

guild park and gardensIt has been used as an open-air theatre for a variety of productions since its construction in the 1980s.

guild park and gardensOther structures from Toronto’s past now make their home at the Guild Park. TheTemple Buildingwas the tallest building in the city at the time of its construction in 1896. Its twelve-story construction towered over the street corners of Bay and Richmond.

guild park and gardensOnce the home for the fraternal organizationThe Independent Order of Foresters, the building was demolished in 1970 to make way for the new Queen and Bay centre.

guild park and gardens

These gates pictured below are a composite of two buildings. The terracotta pinnacles are a remnant of the Produce Exchange building that stood at the corner of Scott and Colborne Streets near King Street West.

guild park and gardens

The pinnacles were saved when the building underwent extensive modernization in the 1950s. The gates themselves are taken from the Gibson House on5 Dale Avenue in Rosedale(itself having since been torn down to make way for new condo developments).

guild park and gardensNoted Toronto architectFrank Darlingworked on the Bank of Nova Scotia building at 39 King Street West, erected in 1903. It stood on that spot in the downtown for more than 50 years before finally being demolished in 1969.

guild park and gardensWhile photographs of the building in its original location are difficult to come by, Darling’s sense of artistic grandeur is clearly evident even in these fragments.

guild park and gardens

Eric Arthur, architectural historian and author of the seminal bookToronto, No Mean City,speaks of the Spencer Clark collection in these terms:

guild park and gardens"Our eyes and sense have become so accustomed to clear or reflecting glass or concrete in our urban architecture that Spencer Clark’s 19th Century of fragments of banks and office buildings at the Guild already give the illusion, almost the patina, of remote antiquity.

guild park and gardensNever again will architects design a building using the Orders of Architecture be they Greek or Roman or seek inspiration from the Romanesque or the Gothic of the Middle Ages."

guild park and gardensWhether or not one agrees with Arthur’s sentiments, these architectural fragments are a reminder of a lost Toronto.

guild park and gardens

Photos by

Fareen Karim


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